[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":363},["ShallowReactive",2],{"/zh/quiz/preposition-a-en-zh":3,"/quiz/preposition-a-en-locales":357},{"id":4,"title":5,"body":6,"description":16,"extension":346,"meta":347,"navigation":352,"path":353,"seo":354,"stem":355,"__hash__":356},"zhQuiz/zh/quiz/preposition-a-en.md","法语中表示交通工具的介词\"à\"和\"en\"的用法",{"type":7,"value":8,"toc":333},"minimark",[9,13,17,22,43,46,49,53,168,171,219,222,225,281,284,326,329],[10,11,5],"h1",{"id":12},"法语中表示交通工具的介词à和en的用法",[14,15,16],"p",{},"在法语中，介词\"à\"和\"en\"在谈论交通方式时至关重要。正确理解和使用这些介词对于有效的法语交流非常重要。让我们一起来看看如何在不同的交通工具中正确使用这些介词。",[18,19,21],"h2",{"id":20},"选择à还是en的基本规则是什么","选择\"à\"还是\"en\"的基本规则是什么？",[23,24,25,35],"ol",{},[26,27,28,29],"li",{},"当你\"在交通工具里面\"时，使用\"en\"。\n",[30,31,32],"ul",{},[26,33,34],{},"例如：en voiture（乘汽车），en avion（乘飞机），en train（乘火车）",[26,36,37,38],{},"当你\"在交通工具上面\"或者它是你身体的延伸时，使用\"à\"。\n",[30,39,40],{},[26,41,42],{},"例如：à vélo（骑自行车），à cheval（骑马），à pied（步行）",[14,44,45],{},"注意：法兰西学院建议只在可以坐进去的交通工具（如汽车、火车、船）前使用\"en\"，其他情况使用\"à\"（如自行车、摩托车、马）。但是，在日常使用中，某些交通工具（特别是\"moto\"摩托车和\"vélo\"自行车）的用法可能与这个建议有所不同。",[18,47,48],{"id":48},"快速参考表",[50,51,52],"h3",{"id":52},"常见交通工具",[54,55,56,72],"table",{},[57,58,59],"thead",{},[60,61,62,66,69],"tr",{},[63,64,65],"th",{},"使用\"en\"",[63,67,68],{},"使用\"à\"",[63,70,71],{},"日常使用中两者都可接受",[73,74,75,87,98,109,120,131,141,150,159],"tbody",{},[60,76,77,81,84],{},[78,79,80],"td",{},"en voiture（乘汽车）",[78,82,83],{},"à pied（步行）",[78,85,86],{},"à moto（推荐）/ en moto（常见）（骑摩托车）",[60,88,89,92,95],{},[78,90,91],{},"en train（乘火车）",[78,93,94],{},"à vélo（骑自行车）",[78,96,97],{},"à scooter（推荐）/ en scooter（常见）（骑小型摩托车）",[60,99,100,103,106],{},[78,101,102],{},"en avion（乘飞机）",[78,104,105],{},"à cheval（骑马）",[78,107,108],{},"à bicyclette（推荐）/ en vélo（非常常见）（骑自行车）",[60,110,111,114,117],{},[78,112,113],{},"en bus（乘公共汽车）",[78,115,116],{},"à ski（滑雪）",[78,118,119],{},"à patins（推荐）/ en patins（常见）（溜冰）",[60,121,122,125,128],{},[78,123,124],{},"en bateau（乘船）",[78,126,127],{},"à roller（滑旱冰）",[78,129,130],{},"à skateboard（推荐）/ en skateboard（常见）（滑滑板）",[60,132,133,136,139],{},[78,134,135],{},"en métro（乘地铁）",[78,137,138],{},"à trottinette（骑滑板车）",[78,140],{},[60,142,143,146,148],{},[78,144,145],{},"en taxi（乘出租车）",[78,147],{},[78,149],{},[60,151,152,155,157],{},[78,153,154],{},"en tramway（乘电车）",[78,156],{},[78,158],{},[60,160,161,164,166],{},[78,162,163],{},"en camion（乘卡车）",[78,165],{},[78,167],{},[50,169,170],{"id":170},"特殊交通工具",[54,172,173,184],{},[57,174,175],{},[60,176,177,179,181],{},[63,178,65],{},[63,180,68],{},[63,182,183],{},"特殊表达",[73,185,186,197,208],{},[60,187,188,191,194],{},[78,189,190],{},"en hélicoptère（乘直升机）",[78,192,193],{},"à dos d'âne（骑驴）",[78,195,196],{},"à bord de (avion, bateau)（登上飞机、船）",[60,198,199,202,205],{},[78,200,201],{},"en montgolfière（乘热气球）",[78,203,204],{},"à dos de chameau（骑骆驼）",[78,206,207],{},"en voiture particulière（乘私家车）",[60,209,210,213,216],{},[78,211,212],{},"en téléphérique（乘缆车）",[78,214,215],{},"à reculons（倒退着走）",[78,217,218],{},"en transport en commun（乘公共交通工具）",[18,220,221],{"id":221},"帮助理解的小技巧",[14,223,224],{},"虽然没有一个绝对的规则可以涵盖所有情况，但以下是一种简化的方法，可以帮助你在大多数情况下区分\"à\"和\"en\"的使用：",[23,226,227,242,255,268],{},[26,228,229,233,234],{},[230,231,232],"strong",{},"\"容器\"规则","：\n",[30,235,236,239],{},[26,237,238],{},"如果交通工具\"包含\"或\"包围\"你，使用\"en\"。",[26,240,241],{},"例如：en voiture, en avion, en bus, en bateau（你在里面）",[26,243,244,233,247],{},[230,245,246],{},"\"支撑\"规则",[30,248,249,252],{},[26,250,251],{},"如果你\"在交通工具上\"或它\"支撑\"着你，使用\"à\"。",[26,253,254],{},"例如：à vélo, à cheval, à pied, à ski（你在上面或它是你身体的延伸）",[26,256,257,233,260],{},[230,258,259],{},"\"大小\"规则",[30,261,262,265],{},[26,263,264],{},"通常，大型交通工具使用\"en\"（en train, en bateau）",[26,266,267],{},"小型或个人交通工具通常使用\"à\"（à vélo, à trottinette）",[26,269,270,233,273],{},[230,271,272],{},"\"动力\"规则",[30,274,275,278],{},[26,276,277],{},"机动车辆通常使用\"en\"（en voiture, en avion）",[26,279,280],{},"非机动或人力驱动的交通方式通常使用\"à\"（à pied, à vélo）",[18,282,283],{"id":283},"特殊情况和例外",[23,285,286,300,313],{},[26,287,288,291,292],{},[230,289,290],{},"\"bord\"这个词","：我们用\"à bord de\"来表示登上大型交通工具，如船和飞机。\n",[30,293,294,297],{},[26,295,296],{},"\"Nous sommes à bord de l'avion pour New York.\"（我们登上了飞往纽约的飞机。）",[26,298,299],{},"\"Les passagers montent à bord du paquebot.\"（乘客们正在登上邮轮。）",[26,301,302,233,305],{},[230,303,304],{},"意义的细微差别",[30,306,307,310],{},[26,308,309],{},"\"En voiture\"通常表示使用汽车作为交通工具。",[26,311,312],{},"\"À la voiture\"可能用来表示在汽车附近的位置：\"Je t'attends à la voiture.\"（我在车旁等你。）",[26,314,315,233,318],{},[230,316,317],{},"\"À vélo\" 还是 \"En vélo\"",[30,319,320,323],{},[26,321,322],{},"\"À vélo\"是法兰西学院推荐的形式，也是最常用的。",[26,324,325],{},"\"En vélo\"在日常使用中也很普遍。这种形式类比于\"en voiture\"而变得流行，将自行车视为一种可以坐上去的交通工具（坐在车座上）。",[18,327,328],{"id":328},"小测试",[330,331],"input-quiz",{":sentences":332},"[[{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\"Je vais au travail \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"en\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" voiture, mais mon collègue y va \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"à\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" vélo.\"}],[{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\"Nous partons \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"en\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" train pour Paris, puis nous visiterons la ville \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"à\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" pied.\"}],[{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\"Pour aller à la plage, on peut y aller \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"en\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" bus ou \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"à\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" moto.\"}],[{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\"L'hiver, je me déplace souvent \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"à\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" ski dans les montagnes.\"}],[{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\"Pour traverser la Manche, on peut aller \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"en\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" bateau ou passer sous la mer \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"en\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" train.\"}],[{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\"Dans la ville, je préfère me déplacer \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"en\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" métro ou \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"à\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" trottinette.\"}],[{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\"Pour livrer les colis, il va \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"en\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" camion dans toute la région.\"}],[{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\"Les touristes font le tour de la ville \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"à\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" vélo ou \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"en\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" bus touristique.\"}],[{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\"Pour voir la ville d'en haut, on peut monter \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"en\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" hélicoptère.\"}],[{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\"Dans le désert, les voyageurs se déplacent \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"à\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" dos de chameau.\"}],[{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\"Pour aller au sommet de la montagne, on peut y aller \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"en\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" téléphérique.\"}],[{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\"Les enfants aiment se déplacer \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"en\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" patins ou \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"à\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" skateboard dans le parc.\"}],[{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\"Pour économiser, je vais au travail \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"en\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" transport en commun.\"}],[{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\"Quand il pleut, je préfère prendre un \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"en\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" taxi plutôt que d'aller \"},{\"type\":\"input\",\"answer\":\"à\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"content\":\" pied.\"}]]",{"title":334,"searchDepth":335,"depth":335,"links":336},"",2,[337,338,343,344,345],{"id":20,"depth":335,"text":21},{"id":48,"depth":335,"text":48,"children":339},[340,342],{"id":52,"depth":341,"text":52},3,{"id":170,"depth":341,"text":170},{"id":221,"depth":335,"text":221},{"id":283,"depth":335,"text":283},{"id":328,"depth":335,"text":328},"md",{"level":348,"category":349,"subCategory":350,"type":351},"A2","grammar","prep","quiz",true,"/zh/quiz/preposition-a-en",{"title":5,"description":16},"zh/quiz/preposition-a-en","FKPsq-au2kXre3MZjlPu6srmdE88SozcGBeKmuG7Zqc",[358,359,360,361,362],"en","fr","zh","es","pt",1791787913226]